Monument of Mother of Georgia (Kartlis Deda)

Why is it significant?

Stand at the feet of the colossal Mother of Georgia, or Kartlis Deda, the majestic twenty-meter-tall aluminum statue that has watched over the capital since 1958.

Key Facts

PlaceMonument of Mother of Georgia (Kartlis Deda)
AddressSololaki Ridge, 0105 Tbilisi, Georgia
Geo Coordinates41.68800, 44.80550
Part of WalkSololaki: Belle Époque Mansions and Mother of Georgia
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Stand at the feet of the colossal Mother of Georgia, or Kartlis Deda, the majestic twenty-meter-tall aluminum statue that has watched over the capital since 1958. Erected to commemorate the 1,500th anniversary of the founding of Tbilisi, this monumental sculpture was created by renowned Georgian artist Elguja Amashukeli. Dressed in traditional national costume with a flowing headdress, the silver figure stands as the supreme allegory of the national character, embodying the eternal spirit of Georgia.

Look up at the two symbolic objects held in the statue's hands, which perfectly capture the dual soul of the Georgian nation. In her left hand, Kartlis Deda holds a wide bowl of wine to welcome friends, guests, and peaceful travelers who arrive with goodwill. In her right hand, she grasps a gleaming double-edged sword, drawn and held ready to strike down any enemy or invader who approaches her land with hostile intent. This powerful juxtaposition of unconditional hospitality and fierce martial courage defines the country's ancient ethos.

The original statue was constructed in 1958 using wood covered in protective aluminum sheeting, designed as a temporary installation for the anniversary festivities. However, the monument resonated so deeply with the citizens of Tbilisi that it was decided to make it permanent. In 1963, the wooden frame was replaced with durable aluminum plating; in 1997, the statue was subtly updated with more dynamic contemporary drapery and modern details, while strictly preserving Amashukeli's iconic symbolic design.

Shining brightly under the Caucasian sun, Kartlis Deda is visible from almost every corner of the capital below. Standing beneath her towering silhouette on this windy ridge, with the vast panorama of the capital stretching to the horizon, one feels the profound heartbeat of an ancient nation that has preserved its identity through centuries of struggle. She remains the eternal mother and guardian of the Georgian people.

Follow the scenic paved path eastward toward the highest belvedere of Narikala Fortress.

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