Right Bank, Linzer Gasse and Kapuzinerberg: Capuchin Friars, Paracelsus and Steingasse
From Staatsbrücke through vibrant Linzer Gasse and Kapuzinerberg heights to historic Steingasse and Mozartsteg
Salzburg · 12 stops · 33 min audio · Generated
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1. Staatsbrücke and Salzach Promenade
Staatsbrücke, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Step onto the wide sidewalks of the Staatsbrücke and feel the cool alpine breeze rushing along the emerald surface of the Salzach River. For over a thousand years, a bridge has spanned the rushing river at this exact geographic narrows, serving as the vital commercial link between the episcopal city center and northern merchant routes. From the center of the span, look south toward the imposing silhouette of Hohensalzburg Fortress crowned by snowy alpine peaks.
The first timber bridge was recorded here in the eleventh century, but disastrous floods and crushing winter ice floes regularly destroyed the wooden spans. In 1877, imperial engineers constructed a graceful iron truss bridge named after Crown Prince Rudolf. The present steel and concrete bridge was completed between 1946 and 1949, built partly with the labor of prisoners of war during the difficult post-war reconstruction.
Look down at the riverbanks below, where flat-bottomed wooden salt barges called Zillen once moored to unload precious white gold from Hallein. The salt trade gave Salzburg both its name and fabulous wealth, funding the lavish palaces and Italianate churches that adorn the skyline. Merchants on the right bank paid substantial river tolls here before bringing goods into the prince-archbishop's markets. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries.
Today, the Staatsbrücke remains the bustling nerve center of Salzburg urban life, connecting traditional shopping streets with contemporary galleries. Cyclists, students, and musicians cross constantly between historic quarters while street performers serenade passersby. The view of colorful townhouses reflected in the swirling water is an unforgettable introduction to the city's right bank. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity.
Cross fully to the right bank and step onto the cobblestones of the Platzl at the historic gateway to Linzer Gasse.
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2. Platzl and Historic Linzer Gasse
Linzer Gasse 1, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Walk onto the Platzl, the picturesque square that marks the beginning of Linzer Gasse at the foot of Kapuzinerberg. For centuries, this paved thoroughfare served as the primary imperial road leading from Salzburg northeastward to Linz and Vienna. Travelers arriving by stagecoach rested their horses at the coaching inns along this lane before presenting credentials to the prince-archbishop's customs officers.
Notice the handsome gabled townhouse at number seven, where the celebrated Renaissance physician and alchemist Theophrastus Paracelsus spent his final months before his death in 1541. Paracelsus revolutionized modern medicine by championing chemical therapies, herbal pharmacology, and careful clinical observation over medieval scholastic dogma. A bronze relief plaque commemorates his groundbreaking scientific legacy.
Linzer Gasse retains a distinctly artisan and bohemian atmosphere compared to the grander aristocratic streets across the river. Tailors, coopers, coppersmiths, and bookbinders maintained workshops in these four-story burgher houses, passing skills down through family generations. Quaint inner courtyards and narrow passageways reveal hidden craft ateliers and quiet taverns tucked away from the pedestrian flow. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
As you wander up the gentle incline, admire the wrought-iron hanging signs and preserved pastel plaster facades. Traditional family businesses continue to thrive here alongside contemporary Austrian design boutiques and inviting coffeehouses. It offers an authentic slice of local Salzburg daily life where heritage and commerce blend harmoniously. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Follow Linzer Gasse eastward to the stone entrance of Saint Sebastian's Cemetery, home to famous historical mausoleums.
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3. Sebastiansfriedhof and Wolf Dietrich Mausoleum
Linzer Gasse 41, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Enter the serene colonnades of Saint Sebastian's Cemetery, modeled after a classical Italian Campo Santo cemetery. Prince-Archbishop Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau commissioned this tranquil burial ground between 1595 and 1600 to replace the overcrowded medieval churchyards of the Old Town. Enclosed by ninety-two elegant renaissance arcades, it radiates a meditative stillness that feels far removed from the city streets outside.
In the center of the graveyard rises the Gabriel Chapel, the magnificent personal burial mausoleum of Wolf Dietrich himself. Designed by Italian architect Elia Castello and completed in 1612, the circular domed temple is lined inside with thousands of vibrant polychrome ceramic tiles. The vivid green, gold, and blue tiles create an astounding jewel-like interior celebrating the prince's eternal glory.
Wander along the central pathway to locate the family grave of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Here lie Mozart's father Leopold, his devoted mother Anna Maria's family memorial, and Mozart's widow Constanze von Nissen, who spent her later years preserving the composer's heritage. Nearby in the arcades rests the tomb of Paracelsus, surrounded by votive candles left by grateful pilgrims seeking healing. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries.
The Renaissance arcades showcase exceptional sandstone epitaphs and intricate wrought-iron funerary lanterns dating from the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries. Prominent physicians, jurists, merchants, and artists who shaped Salzburg's golden age rest beneath these peaceful vaulted walkways. It stands as one of the most artistically significant Renaissance cemeteries north of the Alps. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Exit the cemetery and ascend the forested Stefan-Zweig-Weg trail climbing steeply up to the Franziskischlössl atop Kapuzinerberg.
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4. Franziskischlössl on Kapuzinerberg
Kapuzinerberg 9, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Reach the summit clearing of Kapuzinerberg and behold the sturdy stone tower of the Franziskischlössl, crowning the highest point of the mountain ridge. Commissioned in 1629 by Prince-Archbishop Paris Lodron during the Thirty Years' War, this fortified bastion served as an impregnable northern observation post. From here, sentinels commanded sightlines across the Bavarian plains, ensuring early warning against advancing hostile armies.
Notice the massive stone walls, corner bartizans, and gun embrasures designed to withstand heavy siege artillery. In times of peace, the prince-archbishops transformed the fort into a romantic hunting lodge where noble guests hunted stag and wild boar in the dense mountain woods. Today, the historic building welcomes hikers as a traditional mountain inn serving hearty Austrian fare.
Surrounding the lodge lies an extraordinary urban wildlife sanctuary: a native colony of alpine chamois has inhabited the rocky limestone crags of Kapuzinerberg for over a century. Spotting these nimble mountain goats bounding across sheer cliffs just hundreds of meters above city rooftops is a thrilling wildlife encounter unique to Salzburg. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
Take in the panoramic vistas extending toward Maria Plain pilgrimage church to the north and the snow-dusted Tennen Mountains to the south. The dense woodland of ancient beech, fir, and maple trees provides refreshing shade and crisp alpine air. It is hard to believe that this tranquil wilderness retreat sits directly above the urban center. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Follow the ridge trail southwest along the old bastions toward the peaceful Capuchin Monastery overlooking the river.
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5. Capuchin Monastery and Stefan Zweig Path
Kapuzinerberg 6, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Arrive at the sunlit terrace of the Capuchin Monastery and marvel at the breathtaking vista of Salzburg Old Town directly across the river. Prince-Archbishop Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau established this friary between 1599 and 1602 on the ruins of the medieval Trompeterschlössl fortress. Franciscan friars in brown robes have maintained an unbroken community of contemplative prayer and humble service here for over four centuries.
Step into the quiet monastery church and notice the heavy oak entrance door, which was salvaged from the Romanesque cathedral after the great 1598 fire. The interior reflects the strict Franciscan ideal of holy poverty, featuring unpainted wooden altars and simple whitewashed walls. In the monastery garden, friars still cultivate medicinal herbs and fruit trees overlooking the river.
Just uphill stands the Paschinger Schlössl villa, where the world-renowned Austrian author Stefan Zweig lived and worked from 1919 until fleeing Nazi persecution in 1934. Here, Zweig penned his masterworks, including The World of Yesterday and Decisive Moments in History, while hosting literary luminaries such as Thomas Mann, James Joyce, and H.G. Wells. A bronze bust along the path honors his humanist vision. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries.
The lookout terrace by the wooden crucifix offers one of the most intimate views of the Cathedral domes and Hohensalzburg Fortress. At sunset, the golden rays illuminate the church spires while church bells echo harmoniously across the river valley. It is a profoundly moving vantage point cherished by poets and travelers through the ages. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Descend the winding stone steps of the Imbergstiege toward the ancient church of Saint Johannes am Imberg.
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6. Imbergstiege and Saint Johannes am Imberg
Imbergstraße 15, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Walk down the historic stone steps of the Imbergstiege, passing beneath arched stone gateways and shaded timber roofs. This ancient stairway has connected the riverside street to the clifftop monastery since the sixteenth century. Embedded in the flanking stone walls are evocative baroque passion shrines displaying terracotta reliefs that guide pilgrims ascending the holy mountain.
Halfway down stands the charming Church of Saint Johannes am Imberg, the oldest consecrated church on Salzburg's right bank. Originally consecrated in 1319, this intimate Gothic chapel was extensively remodeled in 1681 under Prince-Archbishop Max Gandolf von Kuenburg. Its picturesque octagonal onion dome and wrought-iron cemetery crosses cling dramatically to the hillside.
Look closely at the chapel's delicate stone portal, where worn pilgrim steps testify to centuries of devotional processions. Inside, fine baroque altarpieces depict Saint John the Baptist and Saint John the Evangelist beneath painted ceiling medallions. The churchyard terrace offers a quiet, shaded bench overlooking the tiled rooftops of Steingasse below. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
Walking these steps feels like stepping into a romantic nineteenth-century landscape painting. Wisteria vines and moss-covered stones soften the old fortifications, while the murmur of city traffic below remains pleasantly muted. It is one of the most poetic shortcuts in all of Salzburg, beloved by local artists and wanderers. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Continue down to the bottom of the staircase and turn into the cobblestone corridor of historic Steingasse.
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7. Steingasse and Joseph Mohr House
Steingasse 31, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Step into the narrow cobblestone canyon of Steingasse, where four-story medieval townhouses press tightly against the rock wall of Kapuzinerberg. In Roman times and throughout the Middle Ages, this confined lane was the only fortified southern overland gateway into Salzburg on the right bank. Armored wagons and horseback couriers clattered across these very flagstones heading toward Italy and the Adriatic Sea.
Pause before the humble townhouse at Steingasse number thirty-one, marked by an inscribed memorial plaque. Here on December eleventh, 1792, Joseph Mohr was born into poverty as the illegitimate son of a knitter and an army musketeer. Mohr grew up to become a humble Catholic priest and penned the immortal verses of Silent Night, Holy Night, the world's most beloved Christmas carol.
Notice the massive overhead stone flying buttresses that span the alley between houses to provide structural stability during earthquakes and rockfalls. In the Middle Ages, Steingasse housed tanners, potters, and linen weavers who utilized mountain springs trickling from the cliffs. At night, heavy iron gates at both ends of the lane were locked securely against vagrants and potential invaders. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
Today, Steingasse preserves an authentic, untamed medieval atmosphere completely free of modern vehicular traffic. Antique lanterns cast warm yellow pools of light against the weathered stone walls as evening falls. It remains one of Salzburg's most atmospheric hidden gems, brimming with poetic nostalgia and quiet history. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Turn toward the river through the narrow passage to reach the entrance of the elegant pedestrian Mozartsteg bridge.
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8. Mozartsteg and Art Nouveau Tollhouse
Mozartsteg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Walk onto the elegant wrought-iron deck of the Mozartsteg and admire the graceful Art Nouveau filigree of this pedestrian footbridge. Opened on March twenty-ninth, 1903, the slender suspension bridge was financed by a private consortium led by wealthy merchant and town councilor Josef Rehrl. It provided a direct, convenient crossing connecting the right bank's Steingasse with Mozartplatz in the Old Town.
On the right bank landing stands the whimsical Art Nouveau tollhouse, crowned by a green copper domed roof and timber carvings. Until 1921, every pedestrian crossing the river had to drop a copper Kreuzer coin into the toll collector's box. When the city of Salzburg purchased the bridge in 1921, the toll was abolished, though the charming little booth remains preserved as a historic landmark.
Film fans will instantly recognize the bridge from The Sound of Music: Maria and the Trapp children dance exuberantly across the Mozartsteg in their curtains-turned-playclothes during the Do-Re-Mi montage. The light metal lattice provides completely unobstructed views up and down the river, making it a favorite vantage point for photographers. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
Feel the subtle, gentle springiness of the riveted iron girders beneath your feet as you stand above the swirling current. The bridge harmonizes perfectly with the historic architectural backdrop, adding a touch of Belle Époque romance to the cityscape. It remains one of the most delightful and popular footpaths across the Salzach. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Follow the riverside promenade southward along the Rudolfskai toward the bastion of Äußerer Stein.
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9. Äußerer Stein and Klausentor Bastion
Äußerer Stein 1, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Arrive at the historic junction of Äußerer Stein, where the sheer rock cliff of Kapuzinerberg plunges almost directly into the riverbank. This natural chokepoint was fiercely fortified throughout the Middle Ages to safeguard Salzburg against southern invaders. At this outer barrier, watchmen manned the outer gatehouse, checking travelers arriving along the riverside road from Hallein and Carinthia.
Examine the sturdy bastion walls and heavy stone masonry that anchored the outer defense perimeter. Prince-Archbishop Paris Lodron incorporated these fortifications into his comprehensive defense ring during the seventeenth century. The outer stone gatehouse effectively prevented hostile cavalry from charging around the river bend into the vulnerable merchant quarters.
Behind the stone bastions lies the historic Bürgerspital Foundation complex on the right bank, which provided lodging and hospice care for impoverished river travelers. Historic high-water marks carved into the stone facades record devastating flood levels over centuries. They testify to the wild, untamable force that the alpine river once unleashed before modern flood walls were raised. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
Standing here, you can clearly grasp how Salzburg's dramatic topography of river and mountain cliffs dictated its military architecture. The stone walls seem to grow organically out of the living bedrock, forming a seamless fortress of nature and human craft. It marks the transition from medieval defense line to expansive riverside gardens. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Stroll eastward along Arenbergstraße to the elegant gates and landscaped park of Schloss Arenberg.
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10. Schloss Arenberg and Gaisberg Panorama
Arenbergstraße 10, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Enter the tranquil sculpture garden of Schloss Arenberg, nestled peacefully at the southern foot of Kapuzinerberg. Originally constructed in the seventeenth century as a countryside estate for Prince-Archbishop Johann Ernst von Thun, the chateau was transformed into an aristocratic residence in the nineteenth century. Princess Sophie of Arenberg acquired the estate in 1861, bestowing her name and expanding the palace in romantic neo-rococo style.
Admire the harmonious neoclassical facade and the collection of modern bronze sculptures dotting the manicured lawns. Today, Schloss Arenberg is owned and operated by the American Austrian Foundation as a world-class conference center for medical education and cultural exchange. Doctors from emerging nations gather here to train with international medical professors, carrying Salzburg's healing mission worldwide.
From the garden terrace, look eastward toward the iconic dome-shaped peak of the Gaisberg mountain rising over twelve hundred meters high. The Gaisberg has long served as Salzburg's beloved local mountain, famous in the early twentieth century for thrilling motor car hill-climb races and alpine tourism. In winter, its snowy slopes provide a dazzling backdrop to the palace gardens. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
The peaceful park features towering centuries-old beech and chestnut trees, offering a tranquil sanctuary away from tourist crowds. Modern stone and metal artworks blend effortlessly with the historic architecture and lush natural setting. It stands as a shining example of how Salzburg's aristocratic estates have embraced vibrant humanitarian and educational roles. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Walk southward toward the river to explore the expansive lawns and shaded avenues of the Volksgarten.
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11. Volksgarten and Riverside Promenade
Hundertwasserallee 1, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Step onto the sun-dappled pathways of the Volksgarten, Salzburg's oldest municipal public park laid out for civic recreation in the nineteenth century. Spreading across broad riverside meadows on the right bank, this generous green lung was created to provide working-class and merchant families with fresh air, sports fields, and landscaped gardens. Stately horse chestnut and linden trees cast cool shade over broad walking avenues.
In the heart of the park lies the Volksgartenbad, Salzburg's oldest open-air swimming facility, established in 1892. Generation after generation of local children learned to swim in its crystal-clear alpine waters beneath the gaze of the mountain peaks. Today, modern heated pools and sunbathing lawns make it a cherished summertime haven for residents.
In winter, the park transforms into the Salzburger Eiszauber, where winding refrigerated ice skating trails weave through the illuminated trees. Families and couples glide beneath twinkling fairy lights to the sound of waltzes and contemporary music. The park effortlessly transitions between summer watersport paradise and winter fairy tale wonderland. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries. Visitors from across the globe admire the authentic atmosphere and rich historical spirit of this iconic Mozart City landmark.
Along the riverbank embankment, cyclists and joggers cruise along the paved Salzach-Radweg bike trail leading south toward the Alps. The open horizon affords dramatic vistas across the water toward the battlements of Hohensalzburg Fortress and the Nonnberg convent. It is a joyful, vibrant green space celebrating healthy outdoor living in the Mozart City. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
Follow the riverside promenade northward to the Karolinenbrücke for a spectacular sweeping view of the Old Town skyline.
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12. Karolinenbrücke and Old Town Vista
Karolinenbrücke, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
Walk onto the Karolinenbrücke and pause at the center of the span to enjoy one of the most comprehensive views in Salzburg. This vital bridge links the Nonntal district on the left bank with the historic quarters of the right bank. Known locally as the Nonntaler Brücke, it was officially dedicated in honor of Empress Dowager Karoline Auguste of Bavaria, who made Salzburg her beloved home and patronized its cultural life.
Look upstream and downstream to observe the impressive hydraulic engineering of the regulated river channel. Before nineteenth-century engineers confined the Salzach between stone revetments, braided river channels and seasonal gravel bars shifted unpredictably with every mountain storm. Today's stable riverbanks allow peaceful public promenades to flourish along both water edges.
From this viewpoint, Hohensalzburg Fortress commands the heights in all its medieval grandeur, flanked by the copper cupola of Saint Erhard Church below and the Gothic choir of Nonnberg Abbey. The morning and evening light washes the river facade in breathtaking amber and gold hues, reflecting the church spires upon the running water. The intricately crafted facade details and historic masonry continue to captivate historians and travelers alike. A thoughtful walk through these historic alleys reveals how masterfully Salzburg preserved its rich architectural heritage across centuries.
The bridge serves as a bustling crossing point where university students from the nearby Nonntal campus pedal past morning commuters and evening walkers. Standing between the ancient cliffs of Kapuzinerberg and the historic university quarters, you can appreciate the timeless geographic harmony that defines Salzburg. It is the perfect spot to absorb the rich layering of nature and history. Generations of Salzburg citizens have shaped this extraordinary site and passed its inspiring stories down to posterity. Throughout the neighboring streets, one can immediately sense the vibrant harmony between baroque tradition and cosmopolitan culture.
This concludes our journey along the right bank, Linzer Gasse, and the heights of Kapuzinerberg. We hope the rich heritage and scenic vistas of Salzburg remain forever etched in your memory.